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KNOWLES BIOGRAPHIES
Christopher KNOWLES (b 1954)
U.S. Poet
Knowles Progenitor -
???
based on article from
Wikipedia,
and Knowles research by Robert B. Noles
Additional References:
GENEALOGY
Christopher Knowles (b 1954)
Knowles Progenitor -
???
Christopher Knowles (born 1954) is a U.S.
poet who has autism. In 1973, his poetry was discovered by Robert Wilson
and used for the avant-garde minimalist Philip Glass opera Einstein on the
Beach. At that time, Knowles was 19 and attending a special school in
upstate New York. Wilson summarized the discovery this way in the extended
notes to the Tomato Records release of Einstein on the Beach:
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In early 1973 a man named
George Klauber, who had been one of my professors at Pratt
Institute, gave me an audio tape he thought might interest me.
At the time I was beginning work on a theatre piece called The Life
and Times of Joseph Stalin. . . . I was fascinated. The tape
was entitled 'Emily Likes the TV.' On it a young man's voice
spoke continuously creating repetitions and variations on phrases
about Emily watching the TV. I began to realize that the words
flowed to a patterned rhythm whose logic was self-supporting.
It was a piece coded much like music. Like a cantata or fugue
it worked with conjugations of thoughts repeated in variations;
these governed by classical constructions and a pervasive sense of
humor. The effect was at once inspiring and charming. I
was impressed and called George to ask who had made the tape. . . .
It was arranged that Chris could come and live with me. We
became collaborators and friends. He co-authored a show called
A Letter for Queen Victoria and performed it throughout Europe and
New York. In subsequent years we continued to work together.
Chris would co-author pieces and his texts would appear in works
such as the opera Einstein on the Beach… I am forever fascinated by
the decisions Chris is able to make while maintaining control over a
continuous and elegant line. He has a unique ability to create
a language that's immediately discernable. Yet once he has
invented his verbal or visual language, he destroys the code to
begin anew. His art holds the excitement of molecular
reaction. His product is constantly genuine and always a
reflection of his own imagination, humor and good will.
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Aside from the major success of Einstein on the Beach, Knowles mounted shows in
the 1970s. In 1978, the American poet John Ashbery wrote in New York
Magazine (of a volume of Knowles's poetry):
"Christopher has the ability to conceive of his works in minute detail before
executing them. There is nothing accidental in the typed designs and word lists;
they fill their preordained places as accurately as though they had spilled out
of a computer. This pure conceptualism, which others have merely approximated
using mechanical aids, is one reason that so many young artists have been drawn
to Christopher's work."
Knowles has produced very little solo work. Typings (a volume of poetry)
received good notices. Otherwise, he has continued to collaborate with
Robert Wilson, and Wilson has used Knowles's texts in many of his operas.
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